C++ WebSocket client for Flipper
Summary: Introducing a Flipper WebSocket client implemented in C++. The requirement came from Spark AR (Skylight) as they have a macOS/Linux/Windows clients. For reviewers: - This is an implementation of the existing FlipperSocket interface. Effectively, the only type that needs to be reviewed is WebSocketTLSClient. - BaseClient defined a base class for WebSocketClient and WebSocketTLSClient. - WebSocketClient is a simplified version of WebSocketTLSClient as there's no TLS configuration. Reviewed By: mweststrate Differential Revision: D34081943 fbshipit-source-id: 619a83f5a6783a21069d0f5111d139bb180f9e97
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313
xplat/FlipperWebSocket/WebSocketTLSClient.cpp
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313
xplat/FlipperWebSocket/WebSocketTLSClient.cpp
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/*
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* Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
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*
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* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
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* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
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*/
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#ifdef FB_SONARKIT_ENABLED
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#include "WebSocketTLSClient.h"
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#include <Flipper/ConnectionContextStore.h>
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#include <Flipper/FlipperTransportTypes.h>
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#include <Flipper/FlipperURLSerializer.h>
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#include <Flipper/Log.h>
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#include <folly/String.h>
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#include <folly/futures/Future.h>
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#include <folly/io/async/AsyncSocketException.h>
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#include <folly/io/async/SSLContext.h>
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#include <folly/json.h>
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#include <websocketpp/common/memory.hpp>
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#include <websocketpp/common/thread.hpp>
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#include <cctype>
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#include <iomanip>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <string>
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#include <thread>
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namespace facebook {
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namespace flipper {
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WebSocketTLSClient::WebSocketTLSClient(
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FlipperConnectionEndpoint endpoint,
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std::unique_ptr<FlipperSocketBasePayload> payload,
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folly::EventBase* eventBase)
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: WebSocketTLSClient(
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std::move(endpoint),
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std::move(payload),
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eventBase,
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nullptr) {}
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WebSocketTLSClient::WebSocketTLSClient(
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FlipperConnectionEndpoint endpoint,
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std::unique_ptr<FlipperSocketBasePayload> payload,
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folly::EventBase* eventBase,
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ConnectionContextStore* connectionContextStore)
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: BaseClient(
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std::move(endpoint),
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std::move(payload),
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eventBase,
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connectionContextStore) {
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status_ = Status::Unconnected;
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socket_.clear_access_channels(websocketpp::log::alevel::all);
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socket_.clear_error_channels(websocketpp::log::elevel::all);
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socket_.init_asio();
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socket_.start_perpetual();
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thread_ = websocketpp::lib::make_shared<websocketpp::lib::thread>(
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&SocketTLSClient::run, &socket_);
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}
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WebSocketTLSClient::~WebSocketTLSClient() {
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disconnect();
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}
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bool WebSocketTLSClient::connect(FlipperConnectionManager* manager) {
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if (status_ != Status::Unconnected) {
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return false;
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}
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status_ = Status::Connecting;
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std::string connectionURL = endpoint_.secure ? "wss://" : "ws://";
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connectionURL += endpoint_.host;
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connectionURL += ":";
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connectionURL += std::to_string(endpoint_.port);
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auto serializer = URLSerializer{};
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payload_->serialize(serializer);
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auto payload = serializer.serialize();
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if (payload.size()) {
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connectionURL += "/?";
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connectionURL += payload;
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}
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socket_.set_tls_init_handler(bind(
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&WebSocketTLSClient::onTLSInit,
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this,
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endpoint_.host.c_str(),
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websocketpp::lib::placeholders::_1));
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auto uri = websocketpp::lib::make_shared<websocketpp::uri>(connectionURL);
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websocketpp::lib::error_code ec;
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connection_ = socket_.get_connection(uri, ec);
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if (ec) {
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status_ = Status::Failed;
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return false;
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}
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handle_ = connection_->get_handle();
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connection_->set_open_handler(websocketpp::lib::bind(
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&WebSocketTLSClient::onOpen,
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this,
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&socket_,
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websocketpp::lib::placeholders::_1));
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connection_->set_message_handler(websocketpp::lib::bind(
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&WebSocketTLSClient::onMessage,
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this,
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&socket_,
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websocketpp::lib::placeholders::_1,
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websocketpp::lib::placeholders::_2));
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connection_->set_fail_handler(websocketpp::lib::bind(
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&WebSocketTLSClient::onFail,
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this,
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&socket_,
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websocketpp::lib::placeholders::_1));
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connection_->set_close_handler(websocketpp::lib::bind(
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&WebSocketTLSClient::onClose,
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this,
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&socket_,
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websocketpp::lib::placeholders::_1));
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auto connected = connected_.get_future();
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socket_.connect(connection_);
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auto state = connected.wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(10));
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if (state == std::future_status::ready) {
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return connected.get();
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}
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disconnect();
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return false;
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}
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void WebSocketTLSClient::disconnect() {
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socket_.stop_perpetual();
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if (status_ == Status::Connecting || status_ == Status::Open ||
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status_ == Status::Failed) {
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websocketpp::lib::error_code ec;
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socket_.close(handle_, websocketpp::close::status::going_away, "", ec);
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}
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socket_.stop();
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status_ = Status::Closed;
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if (thread_ && thread_->joinable()) {
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thread_->join();
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}
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thread_ = nullptr;
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eventBase_->add(
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[eventHandler = eventHandler_]() { eventHandler(SocketEvent::CLOSE); });
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}
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void WebSocketTLSClient::send(
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const folly::dynamic& message,
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SocketSendHandler completion) {
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std::string json = folly::toJson(message);
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send(json, std::move(completion));
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}
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void WebSocketTLSClient::send(
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const std::string& message,
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SocketSendHandler completion) {
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websocketpp::lib::error_code ec;
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socket_.send(
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handle_,
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&message[0],
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message.size(),
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websocketpp::frame::opcode::text,
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ec);
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completion();
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}
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/**
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Only ever used for insecure connections to receive the device_id from a
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signCertificate request. If the intended usage ever changes, then a better
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approach needs to be put in place.
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*/
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void WebSocketTLSClient::sendExpectResponse(
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const std::string& message,
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SocketSendExpectResponseHandler completion) {
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connection_->set_message_handler(
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[completion, eventBase = eventBase_](
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websocketpp::connection_hdl hdl, SocketTLSClient::message_ptr msg) {
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const std::string& payload = msg->get_payload();
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eventBase->add([completion, payload] { completion(payload, false); });
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});
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websocketpp::lib::error_code ec;
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socket_.send(
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handle_,
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&message[0],
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message.size(),
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websocketpp::frame::opcode::text,
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ec);
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if (ec) {
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auto reason = ec.message();
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completion(reason, true);
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}
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}
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void WebSocketTLSClient::onOpen(
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SocketTLSClient* c,
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websocketpp::connection_hdl hdl) {
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if (status_ == Status::Connecting) {
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connected_.set_value(true);
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}
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status_ = Status::Initializing;
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eventBase_->add(
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[eventHandler = eventHandler_]() { eventHandler(SocketEvent::OPEN); });
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}
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void WebSocketTLSClient::onMessage(
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SocketTLSClient* c,
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websocketpp::connection_hdl hdl,
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SocketTLSClient::message_ptr msg) {
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const std::string& payload = msg->get_payload();
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if (messageHandler_) {
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eventBase_->add([payload, messageHandler = messageHandler_]() {
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messageHandler(payload);
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});
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}
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}
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void WebSocketTLSClient::onFail(
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SocketTLSClient* c,
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websocketpp::connection_hdl hdl) {
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SocketTLSClient::connection_ptr con = c->get_con_from_hdl(hdl);
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auto server = con->get_response_header("Server");
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auto reason = con->get_ec().message();
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auto sslError =
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(reason.find("TLS handshake failed") != std::string::npos ||
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reason.find("Generic TLS related error") != std::string::npos);
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if (status_ == Status::Connecting) {
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if (sslError) {
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try {
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connected_.set_exception(
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std::make_exception_ptr(folly::AsyncSocketException(
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folly::AsyncSocketException::SSL_ERROR,
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"SSL handshake failed")));
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} catch (...) {
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// set_exception() may throw an exception
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// In that case, just set the value to false.
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connected_.set_value(false);
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}
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} else {
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connected_.set_value(false);
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}
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}
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status_ = Status::Failed;
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eventBase_->add([eventHandler = eventHandler_, sslError]() {
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if (sslError) {
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eventHandler(SocketEvent::SSL_ERROR);
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} else {
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eventHandler(SocketEvent::ERROR);
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}
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});
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}
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void WebSocketTLSClient::onClose(
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SocketTLSClient* c,
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websocketpp::connection_hdl hdl) {
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status_ = Status::Closed;
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eventBase_->add(
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[eventHandler = eventHandler_]() { eventHandler(SocketEvent::CLOSE); });
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}
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SocketTLSContext WebSocketTLSClient::onTLSInit(
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const char* hostname,
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websocketpp::connection_hdl) {
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SocketTLSContext ctx =
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websocketpp::lib::make_shared<boost::asio::ssl::context>(
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boost::asio::ssl::context::sslv23);
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ctx->set_options(
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boost::asio::ssl::context::default_workarounds |
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boost::asio::ssl::context::no_sslv2 |
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boost::asio::ssl::context::no_sslv3 |
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boost::asio::ssl::context::single_dh_use);
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ctx->set_verify_mode(boost::asio::ssl::verify_peer);
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ctx->load_verify_file(connectionContextStore_->getPath(
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ConnectionContextStore::StoreItem::FLIPPER_CA));
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boost::system::error_code error;
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ctx->use_certificate_file(
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connectionContextStore_->getPath(
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ConnectionContextStore::StoreItem::CLIENT_CERT),
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boost::asio::ssl::context::pem,
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error);
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ctx->use_private_key_file(
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connectionContextStore_->getPath(
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ConnectionContextStore::StoreItem::PRIVATE_KEY),
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boost::asio::ssl::context::pem,
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error);
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return ctx;
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}
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} // namespace flipper
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} // namespace facebook
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#endif
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